• 黑河生态水文遥感试验:水文气象观测网数据集(农田站涡动相关仪-2014)

    This data set contains the observation data of eddy correlativity of farmland stations downstream of heihe hydrometeorological observation network from January 23, 2014 to December 31, 2014.The station is located in Inner Mongolia ejin banner four road bridge, under the surface is melon.The longitude and latitude of the observation point are 101.1338e, 42.0048n and 875m above sea level.The rack height of the vortex correlator is 3.5m, the sampling frequency is 10Hz, the ultrasonic orientation is due north, and the distance between the ultrasonic wind speed and temperature meter (CSAT3) and CO2/H2O analyzer (EC150 before April 15 and Li7500A after June 10) is 0cm (before April 15) /15cm (after June 10). The original observation data of the vortex correlativity instrument is 10Hz, and the published data is the 30-minute data processed by Eddypro software. The main processing steps include: outliers, delay time correction, coordinate rotation (quadratic coordinate rotation), frequency response correction, ultrasonic virtual temperature correction and density (WPL) correction.Quality assessment for each intercompared to at the same time, mainly is the atmospheric stability (Δ st) and turbulent characteristics of similarity (ITC) test.The 30min pass value output by Eddypro software was also screened :(1) data when instrument error was eliminated;(2) data of 1h before and after precipitation are excluded;(3) remove the data with a missing rate of more than 10% in the original 10Hz data within every 30 minutes;(4) the observation data of weak turbulence at night (u* less than 0.1m/s) were excluded.The average observation period was 30 minutes, 48 data per day, and the missing data was marked as -6999.Suspicious data caused by instrument drift, etc., shall be marked in red font.April 16 solstice June 9 due to the adjustment of the observation tower, data was missing during the period. The published observational data include:Date/Time for the Date/Time, wind Wdir (°), Wnd horizontal wind speed (m/s), standard deviation Std_Uy lateral wind speed (m/s), ultrasonic virtual temperature Tv (℃), the water vapor density H2O (g/m3), carbon dioxide concentration CO2 (mg/m3), friction velocity Ustar) (m/s), stability Z/L (dimensionless), sensible heat flux Hs (W/m2), latent heat flux LE (W/m2), carbon dioxide flux Fc (mg/(m2s)), the quality of the sensible heat flux identifier QA_Hs, the quality of the latent heat flux identifier QA_LE,Quality indicator for co2 flux QA_Fc.The quality of the sensible heat and latent heat, carbon dioxide flux identification is divided into three (quality id 0: (Δ st < 30, the ITC < 30);1: (Δ st < 100, ITC < 100);The rest is 2).The meaning of data time, such as 0:30 represents the average of 0:00-0:30;The data is stored in *.xls format. For information of hydrometeorological network or station, please refer to Li et al.(2013), and for observation data processing, please refer to Liu et al.(2011).

    0 2020-03-05

  • 甘肃马鬃山地区渗水试验数据(2012)

    Data of field hydrogeological double-ring seepage test in 2012 in mamane mountain area, gansu province.The method adopted is the double ring method.Specific test process: fixed head water injection, observation record.According to the ring bottom ruler, keep the fixed head of water injection.Meanwhile, the injected water was observed according to the ruler on the injection plastic bucket, and the recorded time intervals were 5 minutes, 10 minutes, 20 minutes and 30 minutes respectively.Stable water seepage, that is, the completion of the experiment.The relevant permeability parameters are obtained according to darcy's law.

    0 2020-03-10

  • 科尔沁草原大青沟地区1:5万沙漠化发展程度图(1958)

    The dataset contains all individual glacial storage (unit: km3) over the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau in 1970s and 2000s. It is sourced from the resultant data of the paper entitled "Consolidating the Randolph Glacier Inventory and the Glacier Inventory of China over the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau and Investigating Glacier Changes Since the mid-20th Century". The first draft of this paper has been completed and is planned to be submitted to Earth System Science Data journal. The baseline glacier inventories in 1970s and 2000s are the Randolph Glacier Inventory 4.0 dataset, and the Glacier Inventory of China, respectively. Based on the individual glacial boundaries extracted from the above-mentioned two datasets, the grid-based bedrock elevation dataset (https://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/mgg/global/global.html, DOI: 10.7289/v5c8276m), and the glacier surface elevation obtained by a slope-dependent method, the individual glacier volumes in 1970s and 2000s are then calculated. In addition, the calculated results of individual glacier volumes in this study have been compared and verified with the existent results of several glacier volumes, relevant remote sensing datasets, and the global glacier thickness dataset based on the average of multiple glacier model outputs (https://www.research-collection.ethz.ch/handle/20.500.11850/315707, doi:10.3929/ethz-b-000315707), and the errors in the calculations have also been quantified. The established dataset in this study is expected to provide the data basis for the future regional water resources estimation and glacier ablation-involved researches. Moreover, the acquisition of the data also provides a new idea for the future glacier storage estimation.

    0 2020-06-11

  • 绿洲戈壁过渡带土植气界面物质能量交换与群落稳定性项目的汇交数据

    The project of material and energy exchange and community stability of soil-plant gas interface in oasis-gobi transition zone belongs to the major research program of "environmental and ecological science in western China" sponsored by the national natural science foundation, and is headed by professor Wang genxuan of Lanzhou university. the running time of the project is from January 2002 to December 2004. Data collected for this project: 1. Status of energy utilization rate of desert natural vegetation The data is in Excel format. The individual size of plants and biomass of green photosynthetic tissue measured by randomly selecting some plants from the desert natural vegetation sample are mainly used to explore the energy utilization rate model of desert plants in this project, including variables such as average total biomass, average biomass of photosynthetic tissue and population density. 2. Survey data on basic information of natural vegetation community institutions in sample plots The data is in Excel format, including survey and analysis data of vegetation density and average underground biomass in Lanzhou, Baiyin and Jingtai.

    0 2020-06-09

  • 黑河排露沟流域青海云杉林样地调查数据集(2011)

    Forest survey is the application of measurement, tree measurement, remote sensing and other professional techniques and methods, survey, sampling and computer technology and other means to understand the quantity, quality, distribution and growth of forests within a specific range, so as to provide basic data for the formulation of forestry policies and scientific management of forests, as well as for scientific research. In the drainage ditch watershed of Qilian Mountain, there are three plots of Picea crassifolia forest in Qinghai Province, each of which is 2800m, 2900m and 3000m above sea level. Plot 01 is 20 * 30m and plot 02-09 is 20 * 35m. The traditional methods were used to investigate the tree height, DBH, base diameter and crown diameter of Picea crassifolia, providing basic data for the study of ecological hydrology of Picea crassifolia forest in the upper reaches of Heihe River.

    0 2020-03-10

  • 不丹冰川编目数据集(2000)

    This glacier inventory is supported by the International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development (ICIMOD) and the United Nations Environment Programme/Regional Resource Centre, Asia and The Pacific (UNEP/RRC-AP). 1.The glacier inventory incorporates topographic map data, and reflects the status of glaciers in the region in 2000. 2.The spatial coverage of the glacier inventory includes the following: Pa Chu Sub-basin,Mo Chu Sub-basin,Thim Chu Sub-basin,Pho Chu Sub-basin,Mangde Chu Sub-basin, Chamkhar Chu Sub-basin,Kuri Chu Sub-basin,Dangme Chu Sub-basin,Northern Basin, etc. 3.The glacier inventory includes the following data fields: glacier location, glacier code, glacier name, glacier area, glacier length, glacier thickness, glacier stocks, glacier type, glacier orientation, etc. 4.Data projection: Projection: Polyconic Ellipsoid: Everest (India 1956) Datum: Indian (India, Nepal) False easting: 2,743,196.4 False northing: 914,398.80 Central meridian: 90°0'00'' E Central parallel: 26°0'00' N Scale factor: 0.998786 For a detailed description of the data, please refer to the data file and report.

    0 2020-06-04

  • 黑河中游边缘绿洲新垦农田灌溉需水评估及水土环境效应观测研究(2012-2014)

    The field experiments of water consumption and irrigation water productivity of corn and cotton were arranged in 2012 and 2013, and the field experiments of irrigation water productivity of corn and sunflower under different mulching and cultivation methods were arranged in 2014. The characteristics of water consumption and irrigation water demand of three crops under different soil conditions, as well as the relationship between key soil properties and crop yield and irrigation water productivity were obtained.

    0 2020-03-07

  • 疏勒河流域1:25万行政边界分布数据集(2000)

    Shule River Basin is one of the three inland river basins in Hexi corridor. In recent years, with the obvious change of climate and the aggravation of human activities, the shortage of water resources and the problem of ecological environment in Shule River Basin have become increasingly prominent. It is of great significance to study the runoff change of Shule River Basin in the future climate situation for making rational water resources planning and ecological environment protection. The data set is the administrative boundary vector map of Shule River Basin, with a scale of 250000. The data includes spatial data and attribute data. The attribute fields are name (county boundary name) and code (administrative code). Collect and sort out the basic, meteorological, topographical and geomorphic data of Shule River Basin, and provide data support for the management of Shule River Basin.

    0 2020-03-30

  • 黑河生态水文遥感试验:黑河流域1km/5天合成叶面积指数(LAI)数据集-2015

    The 5-day Lai synthesis results in 2015 are provided by the 1 km / 5-day Lai data set of Heihe River Basin. The data set is constructed by using the data of Terra / MODIS, Aqua / MODIS, as well as the domestic satellites fy3a / MERSI and fy3b / MERSI to construct the multi-source remote sensing data set with a spatial resolution of 1 km and a time resolution of 5 days. Multi-source remote sensing data sets can provide more angles and more observations than a single sensor in a limited time. However, due to the difference of on orbit running time and performance of sensors, the observation quality of multi-source data sets is uneven. Therefore, in order to make more effective use of multi-source data sets, the algorithm first classifies the quality of multi-source data sets, which can be divided into first level data, second level data and third level data according to the observation rationality. The third level data are observations polluted by thin clouds and are not used for calculation. The purpose of quality evaluation and classification is to provide the basis for the selection of the optimal data set and the design of inversion algorithm flow. Leaf area index product inversion algorithm is designed to distinguish mountain land and vegetation type, using different neural network inversion model. Based on global DEM map and surface classification map, PROSAIL model is used for continuous vegetation such as grassland and crops, and gost model is used for forest and mountain vegetation. Using the reference map generated by the measured ground data of the forests in the upper reaches of Heihe River and the oasis in the middle reaches, and scaling up the corresponding high-resolution reference map to 1km resolution, compared with the Lai product, the product has a good correlation between the farmland and the forest area and the reference value, and the overall accuracy basically meets the accuracy threshold of 0.5%, 20% specified by GCOS. By cross comparing this product with Lais products such as MODIS, geov1 and glass, the accuracy of this Lai product is better than that of similar products compared with reference value. In a word, the synthetic Lai data set of 1km / 5 days in Heihe River Basin comprehensively uses multi-source remote sensing data to improve the estimation accuracy and time resolution of Lai parameter products, so as to better serve the application of remote sensing data products.

    0 2020-03-13

  • 中国西部Landsat TM遥感数据集(80年代)

    This dataset is TM remote sensing data covers western China, around the 1980s. Data attributes: Pixel Size: 30-meter reflective: Bands 1-5 and 7                 60-meter thermal: Band 6                 Output Format: GeoTIFF                 Resampling method: cubic convolution (CC)                 Map Projection: UTM – WGS 84 Polar Stereographic for the continent of Antarctica.                 Image Orientation: Map (North Up) The data was partially downloaded from the USGS http://eros.usgs.gov/ website, and partly collected from various projects. The data folder is named the row and column number where the image is located. The folder contains TM 7 bands images (* .tif), header files (* .met, * .hdr) and thumbnails (jpg). The naming format of image files is row and column number _TM image mark (5t), and image acquisition time _ band number.

    0 2020-03-27